November 19, 2008
— DrewM I know all about Mitt's conservative heresies and they prevented me from fully supporting him in the primaries (though I leaned towards him at the time) but he makes a rather good case for not throwing taxpayer money at a failed domestic auto industry.
He argues that bailing out the 'Big' 3 with cash will only delay their death, not prevent it. To save US automakers, you have to let them die and rebuild from the ashes (sorry, it's in the NY Times).
First, their huge disadvantage in costs relative to foreign brands must be eliminated. That means new labor agreements to align pay and benefits to match those of workers at competitors like BMW, Honda, Nissan and Toyota. Furthermore, retiree benefits must be reduced so that the total burden per auto for domestic makers is not higher than that of foreign producers.That extra burden is estimated to be more than $2,000 per car. Think what that means: Ford, for example, needs to cut $2,000 worth of features and quality out of its Taurus to compete with Toyotas Avalon. Of course the Avalon feels like a better product it has $2,000 more put into it. Considering this disadvantage, Detroit has done a remarkable job of designing and engineering its cars. But if this cost penalty persists, any bailout will only delay the inevitable.
Second, management as is must go. New faces should be recruited from unrelated industries from companies widely respected for excellence in marketing, innovation, creativity and labor relations.
The new management must work with labor leaders to see that the enmity between labor and management comes to an end. This division is a holdover from the early years of the last century, when unions brought workers job security and better wages and benefits. But as Walter Reuther, the former head of the United Automobile Workers, said to my father, Getting more and more pay for less and less work is a dead-end street.
...But dont ask Washington to give shareholders and bondholders a free pass they bet on management and they lost.
It's actually fairly basic business and conservative stuff but we don't hear much of it these days so it sounds pretty shocking, especially on the Op-ed page of the Times. Hopefully lots of bloggers will link it, otherwise no one will see it and it is worth the read.
You can disagree with his call for the federal government to invest in basic research but if you are going to spend money on the problem, that's probably the better way to do it. And of course the idea that the UAW is going to change it's stripes any time soon is rather unlikely, though bankruptcy proceedings are about the best shot anyone has of getting it done.
For more on the failed Detroit business model ("Sure we lose money on every car but we make it up in volume!) check out this post from The Corner.
Posted by: DrewM at
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Posted by: Fish at November 19, 2008 08:30 AM (6Rihj)
If the GOP had a presidential candidate with some serious economic chops when the shit hit the fan this fall, November 4th might have turned out very differently.
Where, oh where, would we have found such a person? Maybe in a primary process where actual Republicans selected our fucking nominee for starters.
Posted by: Andy at November 19, 2008 08:31 AM (WsTw8)
Posted by: Dang at November 19, 2008 08:33 AM (XFyLb)
I didn't support him in the primaries, but I've liked him more and more ever since.
Now look to blind union supporters (such as the oh-so-related AFT) to castigate him because after all, what would MITT know about the auto industry...
Posted by: pfish at November 19, 2008 08:34 AM (iSKLM)
Posted by: Dang at November 19, 2008 08:36 AM (XFyLb)
Posted by: Vice President Huckabee at November 19, 2008 08:38 AM (PLvLS)
Posted by: Entropy at November 19, 2008 08:39 AM (m6c4H)
Posted by: Barry Soetoro at November 19, 2008 08:47 AM (aaGD+)
Since they obviously know how to run things, why haven't they?
/rhetorical
Posted by: leoncaruthers at November 19, 2008 08:51 AM (SHR5S)
Romney permanently tattooed "RINO" on his own forehead in 2006, with the passage of state-mandated "Health Insurance for Everyone", which he tried to pass off as "Health Care for Everyone".
We've been effectively "bailing out" the health care and pharmaceutical industries - for no good reason, since they're flush. For decades, by allowing the Health Insurance Industry to utterly confound the market that should exist between consumers and health care providers - sans the comprehensive insurance middleman - health care costs have increased at many times the rate of inflation, with no end in sight. The problem utterly dwarfs the issue raised by the "Big 3" and pushes us - because we refuse to think about the problem rationally - inexorably toward nationalized health insurance (note: NOT health care).
Romney is simply making his case for 2012 by mouthing the words he knows conservatives want to hear. His record speaks a different language entirely.
Coming soon: the Big Bailout for the Health Insurance Industry, with attendant transfer of equity to the feds - the first step in nationalizing health insurance (note: NOT health care).
Posted by: goy at November 19, 2008 08:52 AM (BCIGN)
Maybe, but who else in the party is even mouthing them?
Posted by: Gregory of Yardale at November 19, 2008 08:55 AM (PLvLS)
This will forever be a point of serious conflict, so hopefully, for both their sakes, they can work something out. I have my doubts, and I don't blame it all on unions though in this particular industry, the UAW seems to be the most irritating thorn. The CEOs, though, aren't helping.
I recall a rift between management and labor a few years ago with American Airlines. The company was in comprehensive contract renewal renegotiation because the industry, and the airline, was approaching bankruptcy. Management convinced the pilots, flight attendants, and their smaller compadres to take a big economic hit to salvage the airline. Tensions eased and all looked good. A few days later, it was discovered that the CEO and several levels of executive management had worked into the negotiation multimillion dollar bonuses for themselves. All hell broke loose and IIRC, the CEO (a long-tenured and highly visible one) ended up pretty much getting fired resigning shortly thereafter for the stunt. It was not popular inside the industry, obviously, or outside in public opinion either. Management did not exercise good faith.
The point is that in the auto industry now, it seems neither side is serious about cleaning up their acts. They set themselves up for failure and they should fail. The airline unions had public support after management was seen scooping from the coffers not that long ago. I don't see any public support for the domestic auto industry, save for the employees effected. Romney has it right even if there will be some pain.
Posted by: AnonymousDrivel at November 19, 2008 08:55 AM (sI5Ho)
If the GOP had a presidential candidate with some serious economic chops when the shit hit the fan this fall, November 4th might have turned out very differently.
Nope. The GOP was doomed, no matter who was chosen from the candidates available. Rudy wouldn't have saved us, nor Fred, nor Mitt. Had Sarah Palin headed the ticket, she might have had a chance...but I doubt it.
Posted by: Monty at November 19, 2008 08:55 AM (4Pleu)
Very surprising to see the New York Times run anything that makes actual business sense and is not a paean to the labor unions. A little "straight talk" from Mitt. I agree with him 100%.
Posted by: rockmom at November 19, 2008 09:11 AM (iZqUY)
New plan: Sarah gets a Ph.D. in economics.
Posted by: Farmer Joe at November 19, 2008 09:14 AM (z4es9)
In my old age, I've gone from being a strong libertarian to a social con with libertarian leanings. We can argue all we want about how strongly to fight the gay mafia, the legalize-drugs mafia, and the welfare mafia, but it's not going to matter if the American economy is destroyed and we're living in a socialist state.
Economic conservatism is the blood of liberty. If we cannot create and amass wealth, we cannot protect ourselves from external threats or keep the roads paved or lock up the criminals or make usre our internet connections function even as well as they do now.
Which is why, even though I get a little nauseous thinking about his support for gay rights and what amounts to mandatory health insurance, Mitt is and has always been my man.
This is one of the ten smartest and most successful businessmen in the world, and he's done it all without becoming a corrupt bastard, nor profiting at the peril of those who are relatively powerless. He's not Enron, he's not a hedge-fund manager. He's not even Halliburton. He does it the right way and is universally respected among business leaders.
Not only that, but he's something of a miracle worker. You may all remember the 2002 Salt Lake Olympics. Sure it's kind of a low-priority thing in retrospect, but they were fucking drowning. America was going to look like a laughingstock, being the first Olympic host to basically shit the bed publicly. Mitt came into the unwinnable scenario and made it a success in short order.
Let me also tell you about Mitt in Massachusetts. Mass as you may know has an entirely Democrat Congressional delegation, and has had for some time. Our state legislature is nearly the same. Not only was he able to come in and win as a Republican in an entirely blue state, but he was able to get tax cuts and spending controls put in place with his overwhelmingly-opposition legislature.
Given the current state of the electorate, does any of this sound attractive to you? Given the choice between a freakin' Commie and a socially moderate-to-liberal fiscal conservative, do you even have to think about it?
Mitt Romney has the potential to be a Rushmorian president. He doesn't need the pay cut. He doesn't need the hassle. His underdeveloped sense of hubris was on full display during the primary debates, and I will submit that he doesn't even need this to assuage his ambition. He has had everything he needed since he married Anne and fathered his sons.
Rather, he is truly willing to sacrifice for you and me. The hope and change that the left and the MSM (but I repeat myself) saw in the One, is actually here, present, potential in Romney.
And the only bar to his electability- his religion- is neatly taken care of, now that we've elected a self-proclaimed (in his memoirs) black supermacist and anti-Semite. Do you think Mitt will allow the electorate to stay ignorant of Obama's religious background the way McStupid did?
That Mitt is writing "White Papers", as it were, at this point means he's starting the surfacing process for 2012 now. I urge those of you who can't bear to think of a permanent Democratic majority to get behind him now, as I have.
Best Regards
Posted by: ATNorth at November 19, 2008 09:15 AM (3h3kv)
Let capitalism work its magic. Someone will step into the vacuum and a new, profitable, auto industry will rise from the ashes.
http://www.hostileopposition.blogspot.com
Posted by: The Angry Capitalist at November 19, 2008 09:15 AM (NDA01)
Also, Dr. Peter Morici, Economist at the University of Maryland, was the only dissent testifying yesterday before the Senate Banking Committee against a bailout and in support of a path to bankruptcy.
His opening statement is here[PDF].
http://tinyurl.com/6g3ckz
Posted by: Gabriel Sutherland at November 19, 2008 09:16 AM (AHrTm)
Posted by: shibumi at November 19, 2008 09:18 AM (tZB/c)
I really think Mitt gets a bad rap. The worry about another RINO is real, but Mitt governs based on the political map he has to work with. Ie, the same shit Governor Bush did with the political map he had to work with. Give Mitt the national political map with fiscal conservatism and cultural conservatism holding strong and midly strong majorities comparitively, and we'll have the right candidate.
I know Team Mitt and Team Palin may appear as rivals right now, but they should form a PAC together and spend the next two years helping Republicans raise money and get elected to articulate the strategy moving forward. 2012 is a long way away.
Posted by: Gabriel Sutherland at November 19, 2008 09:22 AM (AHrTm)
I won't go that far. If they are desperate, I won't mind bending one of them over the barrel for a f-150 or a Silverado.
Posted by: krakatoa at November 19, 2008 09:24 AM (/FUhT)
I own a 2008 Saturn Aura and I love it. Great sport sedan with a peppy engine, optional 6-speed manual/automatic transmission, XM radio, all the bells and whistles. And I got it for a mere $21,000 after all the incentives and rebates. I traded in a crappy 2005 Buick Rendezvous for it.
It's amazing how much GM cars have improved in just these last 3 years. I think their marketing people are the dumbest idiots on the planet.
Posted by: rockmom at November 19, 2008 09:33 AM (iZqUY)
I think Mitt is right in saying to let them go into chapter 11. That is the only way they will get control of the unions. In fact, with them losing money on every car sold, now would be a damn good time to fight the unions. If the unions go on stike the company will actually save money.
Posted by: Vic at November 19, 2008 09:38 AM (Qd7GC)
Ol' Mittens is the only candidate I ended up liking more at the end of the election process than I did at the beginning. (I think he's shown himself to be a pretty classy guy -not to mention smart as hell.) As I said in another post, he's probably the only politician (not just the only Republican) that could've inspired confidence in the markets during the meltdown. In addition, I think he's the only one that could've explained the situation to the American people. Too bad the base couldn't coalesce behind him during the primaries. Maybe he'll get a chance in 2012.
If Barry really wants to prove his post-partisan chops he should pick Mitt for Treasury. (Instead I bet he'll either tap Hagel for something or keep Robert Gates at Defense for another year.) I hope as the GOP gets it's bearings back they'll give guys like Mitt a voice, at least in the area of economic policy. He's got specific knowledge about markets, finance, and turning around companies that few have. If the GOP wants to present a message that's relevant in our global economy it should take advantage of that specific knowledge.
RE: The Editorial
I'm on board with a "managed bankruptcy" where the fed guarantees car warranties aren't at risk. (The main argument I've heard against bankruptcy for the Big 3 has been that people won't buy cars from a company in bankruptcy. A warranty guarantee should help.) I also agree that the Big 3 needs to dropkick management (especially GM's Wagoner). As far as his ideas about labor: Does anyone know if UAW workers get any profit sharing or stock grants now? That seems like such a basic idea for aligning worker-boss incentives. I'd be shocked if the Big 3 had never done this before. Lastly, I like his idea about the federal government investing in more basic research. I know it's conservative heresy but I'm more a pragmatist than a purist (i.e., a RINO in the parlance of the conservative base) so I approve. Even in a healthy economy, markets will sometimes fail (e.g., coordination costs are too high, property rights can't be secured, specific knowledge is too costly or embedded to transfer, etc.) Alternatively, this research could also be conducted through some sort of industry consortium. I'm not sure if the Big 3 has something like that now.
Posted by: Tversky at November 19, 2008 09:41 AM (40D6p)
Posted by: ATNorth at November 19, 2008 09:42 AM (3h3kv)
Yeah, people tend to forget that Reagan signed pro-abortion legislation and tax increases as Governor of California.
Posted by: V the K at November 19, 2008 09:44 AM (PLvLS)
Posted by: ATNorth at November 19, 2008 09:47 AM (3h3kv)
Posted by: Jim King at November 19, 2008 09:53 AM (1Phgz)
In my old age, I've gone from being a strong libertarian to a social con with libertarian leanings.
I had to laugh. We are only pure libertarians in our youth, ATNorth. Then we we reach a certain age we discover that we like having regular trash removal, someone to plow the roads in winter, and trained police rather than drunken militiamen keeping the peace. Life is a series of compromises, great and small: you only gain that wisdom by growing older.
It reminds me of something that Primo Levi wrote in The Drowned and the Saved (I'm paraphrasing because I can't remember the exact quote): "The young above all require a clear division, a sharp cut. Their experience being meager, they do not like ambiguity."
Posted by: Monty at November 19, 2008 09:54 AM (4Pleu)
I think labor costs are at the crux of their economic losses
The retirement costs are what is eating them up now. However, if the unions were to strike their current labor costs would decrease dramatically. If the workers are on strike they do not get paid. If they lay them off, they do. Better to let them strike.
Posted by: Vic at November 19, 2008 09:55 AM (Qd7GC)
One only has to read a few replies to understand why we didn't stand a chance this year in the election. People don't even understand the basics of this problem. Most of them claim that nasty, elite Republicans want to steal the pensions and health benefits from the poor, overworked blue collar folks. First of all, pensions are insured. PBGC insures monthly payment to $4,300 for 65 year olds. So the pensions wouldn't "go away". Secondly, the ones claiming there wouldn't be any health insurance for these poor folks, I have one word for you - Medicare. These retirees don't have to go on Medicare. Most of the loud mouths on the comments at NYT say, "if only we had national health care" - well we do and the UAW retirees don't want it - they want their "Cadillac" plans.
And PS to the NYT commenters, poor people don't make $130,000 a year.
Posted by: pforeman at November 19, 2008 10:07 AM (tIR4y)
The other large corporations saw this coming long ago and have shifted their retirement plans. All of the non-union companies have gone to cash balance programs instead of the standard retirement. On medical they have opted for a co-pay situation until Medicare/Medicaid kicks in and then they cut it off. That avoids the truly expensive years. And some companies, such as the one I recently retired from, have killed medical at retirement altogether for new hire employees. The young people coming in arent really attuned to down the road so they do not know what they are getting in to there.
Companies with unions are not able to shift the costs away and they are being bled dry.
Posted by: Vic at November 19, 2008 10:34 AM (Qd7GC)
Posted by: Vic at November 19, 2008 10:36 AM (Qd7GC)
ATNorth at November 19, 2008 02:15 PM (3h3kv)
Hold that thought. We can discuss at the moronpalooza tomorrow night if you can make it.
Posted by: Andy at November 19, 2008 10:39 AM (WsTw8)
Posted by: SalvucciFumbles at November 19, 2008 12:11 PM (SZkvt)
Posted by: Fish at November 19, 2008 12:19 PM (6Rihj)
They wouldn't even consider bending, couldn't comprehend that they wouldn't hold an ax over the head of Toyota just like they did over Detroit. Believed their Socialist philosophy of employment was supported by the public when price and quality always beat supporting the UAW.
The UAW screwed the companies, the suppliers, the dealers, and now the only one left is the employees -- which is why they are demanding they screw the government!
Sad thing is, it is all about keeping their cushy UAW job.
David
Posted by: LifeTrek at November 19, 2008 01:15 PM (tJTIW)
Would you actually be willing to pay $8 billion to assume the $175 billion in "corporate debt, pension liability, and expected future health care expenditures" of the Big 3?
Posted by: Steeler fan at November 19, 2008 03:15 PM (a1/pE)
And I got it for a mere $21,000 after all the incentives and rebates. I traded in a crappy 2005 Buick Rendezvous for it.
You have accurately described your mistake.
You first bought a "union-built" shitpile (2005 Rendezvous)- then traded up to a slightly lesser shitpile which GM lost money when they sold it to you.
Would you have paid an extra $3K for your Saturn simply to keep GM in business?
Posted by: Steeler fan at November 19, 2008 03:32 PM (a1/pE)
No, it's just fairly basic business stuff. That's all. There's no need to label good business sense as 'conservative'. That would only serve to piss half of America off.
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